We’ve all seen it, right? Loan documents where a borrower grants a blanket security interest in nearly all of its assets to a lender, including assets that it may acquire in the future? These “after-acquired” security interests in real and personal property are all too familiar to most secured lenders — especially when lending to a sophisticated business with fluctuating assets.

Secured creditors whose collateral includes its borrowers’ accounts are empowered by Article 9 to collect money that is owed to borrowers from their borrowers’ account debtors, by a simple notice process. The secured creditor can notify account debtors of the security interest and advise them that they should pay the secured creditor directly, instead of paying the borrower.

It may seem counterintuitive for banks and other lenders to provide loans to companies in bankruptcy, but they often do. All companies, especially those in bankruptcy, need liquidity to continue operating. Ensuring the availability of cash is one of the most important considerations in a chapter 11 reorganization, because debtors are often unable to reorganize without adequate cash flow.

When asked whether a foreclosure sale can be avoided in bankruptcy, the first answer that comes to many practitioners’ minds is “no” because of the Supreme Court’s opinion in BFP v. Resolution Trust Corp.[1] The correct answer, though, is a much more nuanced “it depends.” The Third Circuit’s Sept.