Bankruptcy Brief

ABI Bankruptcy Brief | October 25, 2012

October 25, 2012

NEWS AND ANALYSIS

FORECLOSURES FALL IN 62 PERCENT OF U.S. CITIES

RealtyTrac said that foreclosures fell in nearly two-thirds of the nation's largest metro areas during the third quarter, CNNMoney.com reported today. With 62 percent of the nation's 212 largest markets seeing foreclosure activity shrink during the latest quarter, the ongoing decline is yet another sign that the housing market is starting to stabilize, according to RealtyTrac. During September, foreclosure activity in 58 percent of the major metro markets had even dropped below September 2007 levels. Major cities like San Francisco, Detroit, Los Angeles, Phoenix and San Diego saw foreclosures fall by double-digit percentages of 26 percent or more. Of the metro areas with the 20 highest foreclosure rates, all are still in California, Arizona, Nevada and Florida. Read more.

COMMENTARY: STUDENT DEBT DEBACLES

Students who finance their educations through private lenders often wrongly assume that private and federal loans work the same way, according to an editorial in today's New York Times. The problem is serious because private student loans now account for $150 billion of the $1 trillion in total outstanding student loan debt in the country, according to the first annual report from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s student loan ombudsman. The report found that many loan servicers — the companies that collect the payments for the lenders — make it extremely difficult for student borrowers to manage their debts. Borrowers often have difficulty finding out how much they owe or getting information about their payment histories. Some struggling borrowers who need loan modification said that servicers forced them to pay more per month than they could possibly afford, without telling them the payments would not prevent default. The federal government needs to open up refinancing and debt-relief opportunities for these borrowers, according to the editorial, as it did for some mortgage-holders. The bureau should also set national standards for loan servicers to require clear disclosure of conditions, advance notice of any changes in the status of the account and prompt resolution of customer requests for information. Read the full editorial.

ANALYSIS: OUTSIDE LAW FIRMS FOR U.S. REGULATOR TO NET QUARTER OF CREDIT UNION SETTLEMENT

The National Credit Union Administration, the credit union industry's regulator, last year hired outside attorneys to recover between $6 billion and $9 billion in losses incurred by failed credit unions from their purchase of toxic mortgage securities from Wall Street banks before the 2008 financial crisis, according to a Wall Street Journal analysis yesterday. The law firms were hired under a contingency fee arrangement that would give them one-fourth of any judgment or settlement, according to congressional investigators who reviewed the contracts. It could mean a payday of hundreds of millions of dollars for the firms. The amount recovered in securities lawsuits typically falls short of the losses, said an attorney involved in the case. The NCUA filed suits in federal court in Kansas and California last year and this month against seven banks that structured and sold the deals. The NCUA declined to provide details about the lawyers' contract, saying it would compromise litigation and negotiation strategy. The two firms, Kellogg Huber Hansen Todd Evans & Figel PLLC and Korein Tillery LLC, declined to discuss the fee arrangement. House Oversight Committee Chairman Darrell Issa (R-Calif.) asked the inspector general of the NCUA last week to determine whether the agreement was legal. "Contingency fee arrangements impose exorbitant or unnecessary costs on taxpayers who have a right to expect the government to operate transparently and efficiently," Issa said. Read more. (Subscription required.)

JUDGE SAYS VISA, MASTERCARD DEAL APPEARS TO MEET STANDARD

A federal judge said that the proposed settlement of lawsuit brought by merchants over credit card fees that may cost Visa Inc., MasterCard Inc. and banks as much as $7.25 billion is probably worthy of initial approval, Bloomberg News reported today. "I have reviewed the settlement agreement, and at first blush it appears to satisfy the requirements for preliminary approval," U.S. District Judge John Gleeson said in an order yesterday. The order, containing Judge Gleeson's first public comments on the deal since it was unveiled in July, came in response to objections lodged by an expanding group of retailers and trade groups who contend that it is unfair. Judge Gleeson said that he will hear arguments against preliminary approval of the settlement on Nov. 9. He declined a request to form a committee for objecting retailers and said that there would be an opportunity for a more thorough discussion at a later hearing on final approval. Read more.

CFTC SAID TO ALLOW MORE SWAPS TRADING VIA PHONE IN FINAL RULE

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) will allow more swaps to be traded over the phone than initially indicated under proposed Dodd-Frank Act reforms, Bloomberg News reported today. Chairman Gary Gensler outlined the changes on Tuesday with executives of firms that want to create regulated entities allowed to trade swaps, known as swap execution facilities (SEFs). The details of what will be allowed are still being worked out for the final draft rule, which is expected to be shown to the four other CFTC commissioners today. The change in phone trading contrasts with the proposal written in the Federal Register in January 2011, which said that "entities offering the following services do not comply with the statutory definition of a SEF: one-to-one voice services for the execution or trading of swaps (other than for the execution of block trades)." Read more.

LIVE WEBCAST AVAILABLE FOR ABI'S CHAPTER 11 COMMISSION HEARING AT NCBJ'S ANNUAL MEETING TOMORROW!

If you are not able to attend the public hearing of ABI's Chapter 11 Reform Commission tomorrow from 2:30-4:30 p.m. PT (5:30-7:30 p.m. ET) at the 86th Annual NCBJ Annual Conference, there will be a live webcast stream available! To access the live webcast, simply go to the Commission’s website (http://commission.abi.org) and the webcast will appear on the main page when the hearing begins. Prepared witness testimony for the hearing will also be accessible from the webpage.

Additionally, members planning to attend the NCBJ Annual Conference in San Diego will not want to miss the exciting line-up scheduled for the ABI program track tomorrow. In addition to roundtable discussions on the hottest consumer and business bankruptcy topics, ABI will be hosting a ticketed luncheon (tickets can be purchased at the ABI Booth) that will feature the presentation of the 7th Annual Judge William L. Norton, Jr. Judicial Excellence Award and entertainment by Apollo Robbins, a sleight-of hand artist, security consultant and self-described gentleman thief. To view the list of ABI programs tomorrow and the full NCBJ Annual Conference schedule, please click here.

MEMBERS ENCOURAGED TO WEIGH IN ON REAPPOINTMENT OF BANKRUPTCY JUDGE JUDITH WIZMUR

The current 14-year term of office of Judith H. Wizmur, U.S. Bankruptcy Judge for the District of New Jersey at Camden, is due to expire on Sept. 4, 2013. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit is considering the reappointment of the judge to a new 14-year term of office. Members of the bar and the public are invited to submit comments for consideration by the Court of Appeals regarding the reappointment of Bankruptcy Judge Wizmur. All comments should be directed to one of the following addresses: by e-mail at [email protected] or by mail to the Office of the Circuit Executive, 22409 U.S. Courthouse, 601 Market St, Philadelphia, PA 19106-1790. Comments must be received no later than noon on Monday, December 3, 2012.

ABI IN-DEPTH

NEW DIP FINANCING BOOK AVAILABLE FOR PREORDER IN THE ABI BOOKSTORE

The Bankruptcy Code provides a variety of mechanisms designed to facilitate a chapter 11 debtor's access to new credit to fund its reorganization or sale efforts. DIP financing, or credit extended to a chapter 11 debtor, offers unique benefits—and challenges—for those that take on the risk of providing secured credit to troubled businesses. Debtor-in-Possession Financing: Funding a Chapter 11 Case details the real-world application of this part of the Code, particularly § 364, and explains common lending practices, including the critical financial analyses that lenders should complete before entering into a DIP agreement. Concluding with a detailed analysis of a "Model DIP Financing Order," this manual provides practitioners, lenders and debtors with an understanding of the history behind DIP financing and a practical explanation of its often-complex mechanics. (Softbound, 212 pages. Member price: $60. Non-member price: $85. To obtain member pricing, please log in prior to purchase.)

Click here to pre-order your copy today!

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: ANDERSON V. CRANMER (IN RE CRANMER; 10TH CIR.)

Summarized by Adam Kunst

The Tenth Circuit ruled that Social Security income need not be included in the calculation of projected disposable income for a chapter 13 repayment plan. Not including Social Security income in the calculation of projected disposable income in a chapter 13 repayment plan is not a ground for finding that the plan was not proposed in good faith.

There are more than 650 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: BIG BANKS NOW OFFERING PAYDAY LOANS

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post examines how Wells Fargo, First Third Bank and other large banks offer payday-style loans, called direct deposit advances or ready advances. Both the FDIC and the CFPB have taken notice of the loans and are investigating the practices.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

Section 523(a)(8) should be amended to allow private student loans to be discharged in bankruptcy.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

HAVE YOU TUNED IN TO BLOOMBERG LAW'S VIDEO PODCASTS?

Bloomberg Law's video podcasts feature top experts speaking about current bankruptcy topics. The podcasts are available via Bloomberg Law's YouTube channel so that you can access the programs from your computer or device of your choice! Click here to view the Bloomberg Law video podcasts.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL

INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 37 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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